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Section 1 · அறத்துப்பால் (Virtue) · Chapter 34 / 133

Impermanence

நிலையாமை
Kural 331

Tap an underlined Tamil word to explore its sound, meaning, and use.

nillāta vaṟṟai nilaiyiṉa veṉṟuṇarum / pullaṟi vāṇmai kaṭai

Modern readingAI draft

Regarding what cannot last as though it were lasting is the lowest form of understanding for a renunciant.

▸Other translations · Pope (1886) & Aiyar (1916)
G.U. Pope1886

“Lowest and meanest lore, that bids men trust secure, / In things that pass away, as things that shall endure!”

V.V.S. Aiyar1916

“There is no greater folly than the infatuation that looketh upon the transient as if it were everlasting.”

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Parimelazhagar’s commentary

13th century · public domain

Parimelazhagar’s own words come first, unaltered. The plain reading follows below.

நில்லாதவற்றை நிலையின என்று உணரும் புல்லறிவாண்மை= நிலையுதல் இலவாகிய பொருள்களை நிலையுதல் உடையவென்று கருதுகின்ற புல்லறிவினை உடையராதல்; கடை= துறந்தார்க்கு இழிபு.

Source: Tamil Wikisource

In plain EnglishAI draft · pending review

Parimelazhagar says that objects without permanence are mistakenly regarded as permanent. For those who have renounced, possessing such shallow understanding is especially degrading.