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Section 2 · பொருட்பால் (Wealth) · Chapter 52 / 133

Choosing People for Responsibilities

தெரிந்து வினையாடல்
Kural 511

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naṉmaiyun tīmaiyu nāṭi nalampurinta / taṉmaiyā ṉāḷap paṭum.

Modern readingAI draft

One who weighs both benefit and harm, and whose disposition chooses what is good, should be entrusted with responsibility.

▸Other translations · Pope (1886) & Aiyar (1916)
G.U. Pope1886

“Who good and evil scanning, ever makes the good his joy; / Such man of virtuous mood should king employ.”

V.V.S. Aiyar1916

“Behold the man that seeth the good and seeth the evil also and chooseth only that which is good: employ thou him in thy service.”

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Parimelazhagar’s commentary

13th century · public domain

Parimelazhagar’s own words come first, unaltered. The plain reading follows below.

நன்மையும் தீமையும் நாடி= அரசன் முதற்கண் ஒருவினையைத் தன்கண் வைத்தால், அதன்கண் ஆவனவும் ஆகாதனவும் ஆய செயல்களை ஆராய்ந்தறிந்து; நலம்புரிந்த தன்மையான்= அவற்றுள் ஆவனவற்றையே விரும்பிய இயல்பினை உடையான்; ஆளப்படும்= பின் அவனாற் சிறந்த வினைகளிலே ஆளப்படும்.

Source: Tamil Wikisource

In plain EnglishAI draft · pending review

Parimelazhagar explains that, before a king assigns a task to someone, he should see whether that person can examine which actions within it are fitting and which are not. A person whose settled disposition favours the beneficial course may then be employed in important responsibilities.