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Section 2 · பொருட்பால் (Wealth) · Chapter 53 / 133

Cherishing Kindred

சுற்றந்தழால்
Kural 525

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koṭuttalu miṉcolu māṟṟi ṉaṭukkiya / cuṟṟattāṟ cuṟṟap paṭum.

Modern readingAI draft

When one can give relatives what they need and also speak pleasantly, one will be surrounded by kin of many connected kinds.

▸Other translations · Pope (1886) & Aiyar (1916)
G.U. Pope1886

“Who knows the use of pleasant words, and liberal gifts can give, / Connections, heaps of them, surrounding him shall live.”

V.V.S. Aiyar1916

“If a man have a sweet tongue and a liberal hand his kinsmen will gather round him in serried ranks.”

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Parimelazhagar’s commentary

13th century · public domain

Parimelazhagar’s own words come first, unaltered. The plain reading follows below.

கொடுத்தலும் இன்சொலும் ஆற்றின்= ஒருவன் சுற்றத்திற்கு வேண்டுவன கொடுத்தலையும், இன்சொற் சொல்லுதலையும் வல்லனாயின்; அடுக்கிய சுற்றத்தான் சுற்றப்படும்= தம்மின் தொடர்ந்த பலவகைச் சுற்றத்தானே சூழப்படும்.

Source: Tamil Wikisource

In plain EnglishAI draft · pending review

Parimelazhagar explains that when a person is able both to give relatives what they need and to speak pleasant words to them, that person will be surrounded by many kinds and ranks of connected kin.