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Section 2 · பொருட்பால் (Wealth) · Chapter 70 / 133

Comporting Oneself Before Princes

மன்னரைச் சேர்ந்தொழுகல்
Kural 698

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iḷaiya riṉamuṟaiya reṉṟikaḻār niṉṟa / voḷiyō ṭoḻukap paṭum.

Modern readingAI draft

Do not despise the ruler as younger or related; conduct yourself in keeping with the standing dignity of kingship.

▸Other translations · Pope (1886) & Aiyar (1916)
G.U. Pope1886

“Say not, 'He's young, my kinsman,' despising thus your king; / But reverence the glory kingly state doth bring.”

V.V.S. Aiyar1916

“Trifle not with the prince because he is young or because he is thy kinsman or connection: but walk with awe before the light that is within him.”

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Parimelazhagar’s commentary

13th century · public domain

Parimelazhagar’s own words come first, unaltered. The plain reading follows below.

இளையர் இன முறையர் என்று இகழார்= இவர் எம்மின் இளையர் என்றும், எமக்கு இன்னமுறையினை உடையரென்றும் அரசரை அவமதியாது; நின்ற ஒளியோடு ஒழுகப்படும்= அவர் மாட்டு நின்ற ஒளியோடு பொருந்த ஒழுகுதல் செயப்படும்.

Source: Tamil Wikisource

In plain EnglishAI draft · pending review

Parimelazhagar explains that one should not despise the ruler as younger or related, but should conduct oneself in keeping with the standing radiance and dignity of kingship.