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Section 2 · பொருட்பால் (Wealth) · Chapter 40 / 133

Learning

கல்வி
Kural 398

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orumaikkaṭ ṭāṉkaṟṟa kalvi yoruvaṟ / keḻumaiyu mēmāp puṭaittu

Modern readingAI draft

The learning acquired in one birth becomes a protection for a person through seven births.

▸Other translations · Pope (1886) & Aiyar (1916)
G.U. Pope1886

“The man who store of learning gains, / In one, through seven worlds, bliss attains.”

V.V.S. Aiyar1916

“The learning that a man hath acquired in one birth will exalt him; even in all his succeeding incarnations.”

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Parimelazhagar’s commentary

13th century · public domain

Parimelazhagar’s own words come first, unaltered. The plain reading follows below.

ஒருவற்கு= ஒருவனுக்கு; தான் ஒருமைக்கண் கற்ற கல்வி= தான் ஒருபிறப்பின்கண் கற்ற கல்வி; எழுமையும் ஏமாப்பு உடைத்து= எழுபிறப்பினும் சென்று உதவுதலை உடைத்து.

Source: Tamil Wikisource

In plain EnglishAI draft · pending review

Parimelazhagar takes the verse literally within a rebirth framework: knowledge cultivated in this life protects across seven lives because its dispositions follow the soul. This is a religious-philosophical claim, not an empirically demonstrable guarantee; in present life, learning can endure and protect in many ways while circumstances and institutions still matter.