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Section 1 · அறத்துப்பால் (Virtue) · Chapter 23 / 133

Giving

ஈகை
Kural 227

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pāttūṇ marīi yavaṉaip paciyeṉṉun / tīppiṇi tīṇṭa laritu

Modern readingAI draft

The fierce affliction called hunger is unlikely to overtake one who has made a habit of sharing food.

▸Other translations · Pope (1886) & Aiyar (1916)
G.U. Pope1886

“Whose soul delights with hungry men to share his meal, / The hand of hunger's sickness sore shall never feel.”

V.V.S. Aiyar1916

“The evil disease called hunger toucheth not the man that divideth his bread with others.”

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Parimelazhagar’s commentary

13th century · public domain

Parimelazhagar’s own words come first, unaltered. The plain reading follows below.

பாத்து ஊண் மரீஇயவனை= எஞ்ஞான்றும் பகுத்து உண்டல் பயி்ன்றவனை;; பசி என்னும் தீப் பிணி தீண்டல் அரிது= பசி என்று சொல்லப்படும் தீய நோய் தீண்டல் இல்லை.

Source: Tamil Wikisource

In plain EnglishAI draft · pending review

The verse poetically says hunger's burning disease rarely touches the habitual sharer. Its ethical force is solidarity, not a guarantee against hunger or illness.